11/6/2022 0 Comments Hohokam pit houseWhere are pit houses located in the world?įive were located in high mountainous regions in East Africa, Paraguay, and eastern Brazil the other was an anomaly, on an island in Formosa. In archaeology, a pit-house is frequently called a sunken featured building and occasionally (grub-)hut or grubhouse, after the German name Grubenhaus They are found in numerous cultures around the world, inclulding the people of the American Southwest, the ancestral Pueblo, the ancient Fremont and Mogollon cultures,… What kind of people lived in pit houses?Īlthough generally associated with the American southwest cultures, such as Fremont, Pueblo, Anasazi, Hohokam, and Mogollon, pit houses were used by a wide variety of people in a wide variety of places over the past 12,000 years. It is located near the Bolan Pass, to the west of the Indus River and between the modern-day Pakistani cities of Quetta, Kalat and Sibi. 2500/2000 BCE) situated on the Kacchi Plain of Balochistan in Pakistan. Mehrgarh (Balochi: مہرگڑھ Urdu: مہرگڑھ) is a Neolithic archaeological site (dated c. Pithouse construction began with people digging a hole in the ground, probably using digging sticks, stone hoes, and baskets to loosen and remove the dirt and caliche (hard layers of naturally occurring calcium carbonate). Pithouses were used for dwellings, storage places, or ceremonial purposes. Partially built into the ground, pit houses provided warmth and shelter during the winter season. What is the meaning of a pit house?Ī pit house is a type of dwelling historically used by various Indigenous peoples living in the Plateau region of Canada. Pit-houses were constructed in various areas of northern Europe between the 5th and 12th centuries AD. Customarily, all that stays of the historical pit-house is a dug-out hole in the floor and any post holes used to aid the ceiling. Although generally associated with the American southwest cultures, such as Fremont, Pueblo, Anasazi, Hohokam, and Mogollon, pit houses were used by a wide variety of people in a wide variety of places over the past 12,000 years.ĭefinition: A Pit House was a type of semi subterranean dwelling, built half below the surface of the ground in a deep hole or pit, made with a log frame with the walls and roof being covered with grass, sticks, bark, brush that was covered with earth.Ī pit room is a big house in the earth (usually circular) utilized for shelter. Many different prehistoric groups used pit houses. What kind of people lived in pit houses?.
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